Science and Technology Foresight ›› 2022, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (1): 38-50.DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.2097-0781.2022.01.004

• Review and Commentary • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Progress and Development Proposals of Space Dust Detection

WANG Yongjun1(), ZHAO Chengxuan1, LI Detian1,(), WANG Yi2, ZHANG Haiyan1, LI Cunhui1, ZHUANG Jianhong1, ZHANG Huzhong1   

  1. 1. Science and Technology on Vacuum Technology and Physics Laboratory, Lanzhou Institute of Physics, Lanzhou 730000, China
    2. Science and Technology on Material Performance Evaluating in Space Environment Laboratory, Lanzhou Institute of Physics, Lanzhou 730000, China
  • Received:2022-02-21 Revised:2022-03-09 Online:2022-03-20 Published:2022-04-20
  • Contact: LI Detian

空间尘埃探测进展与发展建议

王永军1(), 赵呈选1, 李得天1,(), 王鹢2, 张海燕1, 李存惠1, 庄建宏1, 张虎忠1   

  1. 1.兰州空间技术物理研究所,真空技术与物理国家级重点实验室,兰州 730000
    2.兰州空间技术物理研究所,空间环境材料行为及评价技术国家级重点实验室,兰州 730000
  • 通讯作者: 李得天
  • 作者简介:王永军,高级工程师。中国计量测试学会真空计量专业委员会委员,《真空与低温》青年编委。获甘肃省自然科学奖三等奖1项。电子信箱: wyjlxlz@163.com
    李得天,研究员,中国工程院院士。中国真空学会副理事长,中国计量测试学会副理事长。获国家技术发明奖二等奖、国家科学技术进步奖二等奖等奖项。电子信箱: lidetian@hotmail.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(12075108);国家自然科学基金(42004157)

Abstract:

Space dust detection can provide important clues to major fundamental scientific problems such as the origin and evolution of the solar system and the origin of life. This paper first briefly reviews the significant progress made in space dust detection at home and abroad in recent years and then discusses the development trend in the field after comparing domestic and international technology levels and research status. Finally, it puts forward development suggestions with load technology, simulation calibration technology, and model construction and data analysis technology for space dust detection at the core. In addition, more talents specialized in space dust detection should be cultivated to create a group of high-quality professional and technical talents in this field.

Key words: space dust detection, lunar dust, interplanetary dust, cometary dust

摘要:

空间尘埃探测能为太阳系起源、演化和生命起源等重大基础科学问题的研究提供重要线索。文章简要回顾了近年来国内外在空间尘埃探测领域取得的重要进展,在比较国内外技术水平和研究现状的基础上,探讨了未来空间尘埃探测的发展趋势,并提出以空间尘埃探测载荷技术、模拟标定技术、模型构建及数据分析技术等为核心的发展建议。此外,还要加强空间尘埃探测领域人才培养,打造一批本领域高素质专业技术人才队伍。

关键词: 空间尘埃探测, 月尘, 行星际尘埃, 彗星尘埃