Standardization work is playing an increasingly important role in promoting the overall development of the hydrogen energy industry in China. This paper systematically and comprehensively summarized the standardization progress of hydrogen energy in China and abroad, introduced the international and Chinese standardization technical committee of hydrogen energy, and analyzed the main development trend of standardization, so as to provide a reference for the standardization work of hydrogen energy in China. At the same time, detailed analysis and summary were conducted on the standardization work in hydrogen energy preparation, storage, transportation, filling, and application. Finally, the problems and countermeasures for the standardization work of hydrogen energy in a longer period in the future were put forward.