前瞻科技 ›› 2023, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (4): 31-39.DOI: 10.3981/j.issn.2097-0781.2023.04.003

• 综述与述评 • 上一篇    下一篇

高速磁浮交通:从德国到中国

郑清华1,2,(), 倪菲2   

  1. 1.德国蒂森克虏伯磁悬浮公司,德国慕尼黑 80809
    2.同济大学磁浮交通工程技术研究中心,上海 201804
  • 收稿日期:2023-10-31 修回日期:2023-11-09 出版日期:2023-12-20 发布日期:2024-01-07
  • 通讯作者:
  • 作者简介:郑清华,德国蒂森克虏伯磁悬浮公司高级技术经理,同济大学兼职教授。曾任德国西门子公司项目经理、技术专家、高级首席科学家。研究方向包括动力系统、非线性振动、控制理论、数值方法、数据分析。电子信箱:qinghua.zheng@thyssenkrupp.com

High-speed Maglev Transportation: From Germany to China

ZHENG Qinghua1,2,(), NI Fei2   

  1. 1. ThyssenKrupp Transrapid GmbH, Munich 80809, Germany
    2. Maglev Transportation Engineering Technology R&D Center, Tongji University, Shanghai 201804, China
  • Received:2023-10-31 Revised:2023-11-09 Online:2023-12-20 Published:2024-01-07
  • Contact:

摘要:

磁浮交通从概念提出到商业运营历经了近一个世纪的发展,取得了一系列重要的研究成果,为中国磁浮交通领域的发展提供了宝贵的经验和启示。文章回顾了磁浮交通起源和早期发展,介绍了德国在该领域的技术研发与工程实践,分析了世界高速磁浮交通研究的中心从德国转移至中国的背景和演进过程,并对中国高速磁浮交通的创新发展提出了建议和展望。

关键词: 铁路运输, 轨道交通, 磁浮交通技术, 直线电机

Abstract:

Maglev transportation, from conceptualization to commercial operation, has undergone nearly a century of development, achieving a series of significant research outcomes. These accomplishments have provided valuable experience and insights for the development of maglev transportation in China. This article reviews the history and evolution of maglev transportation systems and introduces Germany’s technological research and engineering practices in this field. The paper also analyzes the background and evolution of the global center of high-speed maglev transportation research from Germany to China and presents recommendations and prospects for the innovative development of high-speed maglev transportation in China.

Key words: railway transportation, rail transit, maglev transportation technology, linear motor